Chemical Indicator Inks Market, Size, Share, and Trends Analysis Report, by Product (Solvent-Based, Water-Based, UV Cure), By Sterilization Process, By Printing Process, By Applications (Sterile Bags, Tags and Labels, Tapes) and Segment Forecasts to 2024

Table of Contents

Chapter 1. Methodology And Scope
                     1.1. Research Methodology
                     1.2. Research Scope & Assumptions
                     1.3. List of Data Sources
                     1.4. List of Abbreviations
Chapter 2. Executive Summary
                     2.1. Market snapshot
Chapter 3. Chemical Indicator Inks Market Variables, Trends & Scope
                     3.1. Chemical indicator inks market segmentation & scope
                     3.2. Chemical indicator inks penetration & growth prospect mapping
                     3.3. Chemical indicator inks value chain analysis
                     3.4. Raw Material Outlook
                        3.4.1. Solvent-based inks
                              3.4.1.1. Crude oil
                        3.4.2. UV Curable inks
                              3.4.2.1. Additives
                              3.4.2.2. Ultraviolet resins
                              3.4.2.3. Photoinitiators
                     3.5. Regulatory framework
                     3.6. Technology outlook
                     3.7. Chemical indicator inks market dynamics
                        3.7.1. Market Driver Analysis
                        3.7.2. Market Restraint Analysis
                     3.8. Chemical indicator inks market Porter’s analysis
                     3.9. Chemical indicator inks – PESTEL Analysis
Chapter 4. Chemical Indicator Inks Market: Product Estimates & Trend Analysis
                     4.1. Global chemical indicator inks market share by product, 2015 & 2024
                     4.2. Solvent-based
                        4.2.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        4.2.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     4.3. Water-based
                        4.3.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        4.3.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     4.4. UV-cured
                        4.4.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        4.4.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
Chapter 5. Chemical Indicator Inks Market: Sterilization Process Estimates & Trend Analysis
                     5.1. Global chemical indicator inks market share by sterilization process, 2015 & 2024
                     5.2. Steam sterilization
                        5.2.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        5.2.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     5.3. Ethylene oxide
                        5.3.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        5.3.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     5.4. Vaporized hydrogen & plasma
                        5.4.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        5.4.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     5.5. Formaldehyde
                        5.5.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        5.5.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     5.6. Others
                        5.6.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        5.6.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
Chapter 6. Chemical Indicator Inks Market: Printing Process Estimates & Trend Analysis
                     6.1. Global chemical indicator inks market share by printing process, 2015 & 2024
                     6.2. Flexographic printing
                        6.2.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        6.2.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     6.3. Rotogravure
                        6.3.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        6.3.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     6.4. Screen
                        6.4.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        6.4.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
Chapter 7. Chemical Indicator Inks Market: Application Estimates & Trend Analysis
                     7.1. Global Chemical indicator ink market share by application, 2015 & 2024
                     7.2. Sterile bags
                        7.2.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        7.2.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     7.3. Sterile bottles
                        7.3.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        7.3.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     7.4. IV & blood containers
                        7.4.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        7.4.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     7.5. Prefillable syringes
                        7.5.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        7.5.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     7.6. Pouches
                        7.6.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        7.6.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     7.7. Tapes
                        7.7.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        7.7.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     7.8. Tags & labels
                        7.8.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        7.8.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
                     7.9. Others
                        7.9.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        7.9.2. Market estimates and forecast, by region, 2013 - 2024
Chapter 8. Chemical Indicator Inks Market: Regional Estimates & Trend Analysis
                     8.1. Global chemical indicator inks market share by region, 2015 & 2024
                     8.2. North America
                        8.2.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        8.2.2. Market estimates and forecast by product, 2013 - 2024
                        8.2.3. Market estimates and forecast by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024
                        8.2.4. Market estimates and forecast by printing process, 2013 - 2024
                        8.2.5. Market estimates and forecast by application, 2013 - 2024
                        8.2.6. U.S.
                              8.2.6.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                              8.2.6.2. Market estimates and forecast by product, 2013 - 2024
                              8.2.6.3. Market estimates and forecast by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024
                              8.2.6.4. Market estimates and forecast by printing process, 2013 - 2024
                              8.2.6.5. Market estimates and forecast by application, 2013 - 2024
                     8.3. Europe
                        8.3.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        8.3.2. Market estimates and forecast by product,2013 - 2024
                        8.3.3. Market estimates and forecast by sterilization process,2013 - 2024
                        8.3.4. Market estimates and forecast by printing process,2013 - 2024
                        8.3.5. Market estimates and forecast by application,2013 - 2024
                        8.3.6. Germany
                              8.3.6.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                              8.3.6.2. Market estimates and forecast by product,2013 - 2024
                              8.3.6.3. Market estimates and forecast by sterilization process,2013 - 2024
                              8.3.6.4. Market estimates and forecast by printing process,2013 - 2024
                              8.3.6.5. Market estimates and forecast by application,2013 - 2024
                        8.3.7. France
                              8.3.7.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                              8.3.7.2. Market estimates and forecast by product,2013 - 2024
                              8.3.7.3. Market estimates and forecast by sterilization process,2013 - 2024
                              8.3.7.4. Market estimates and forecast by printing process,2013 - 2024
                              8.3.7.5. Market estimates and forecast by application,2013 - 2024
                     8.4. Asia Pacific
                        8.4.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        8.4.2. Market estimates and forecast by product,2013 - 2024
                        8.4.3. Market estimates and forecast by sterilization process,2013 - 2024
                        8.4.4. Market estimates and forecast by printing process,2013 - 2024
                        8.4.5. Market estimates and forecast by application,2013 - 2024
                        8.4.6. China
                              8.4.6.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                              8.4.6.2. Market estimates and forecast by product,2013 - 2024
                              8.4.6.3. Market estimates and forecast by sterilization process,2013 - 2024
                              8.4.6.4. Market estimates and forecast by printing process,2013 - 2024
                              8.4.6.5. Market estimates and forecast by application,2013 - 2024
                        8.4.7. Japan
                              8.4.7.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                              8.4.7.2. Market estimates and forecast by product,2013 - 2024
                              8.4.7.3. Market estimates and forecast by sterilization process,2013 - 2024
                              8.4.7.4. Market estimates and forecast by printing process,2013 - 2024
                              8.4.7.5. Market estimates and forecast by application,2013 - 2024
                     8.5. Latin America
                        8.5.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        8.5.2. Market estimates and forecast by product,2013 - 2024
                        8.5.3. Market estimates and forecast by sterilization process,2013 - 2024
                        8.5.4. Market estimates and forecast by printing process,2013 - 2024
                        8.5.5. Market estimates and forecast by application,2013 - 2024
                        8.5.6. Brazil
                              8.5.6.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                              8.5.6.2. Market estimates and forecast by product,2013 - 2024
                              8.5.6.3. Market estimates and forecast by sterilization process,2013 - 2024
                              8.5.6.4. Market estimates and forecast by printing process,2013 - 2024
                              8.5.6.5. Market estimates and forecast by application,2013 - 2024
                     8.6. MEA
                        8.6.1. Market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024
                        8.6.2. Market estimates and forecast by product,2013 - 2024
                        8.6.3. Market estimates and forecast by sterilization process,2013 - 2024
                        8.6.4. Market estimates and forecast by printing process,2013 - 2024
                        8.6.5. Market estimates and forecast by application,2013 - 2024
Chapter 9. Competitive Landscape
                     9.1. Company Market Share Analysis
                     9.2. Vendor Landscape
                     9.3. Competitive Environment
                     9.4. Company Market Positioning
                     9.5. Strategy Framework
Chapter 10. Company Profiles
                     10.1. Riken Chemical Co., Ltd
                        10.1.1. Company Overview
                        10.1.2. Financial Performance
                        10.1.3. Product Benchmarking
                        10.1.4. Strategic Initiatives
                     10.2. North American Science Associates Inc. (NAMSA)
                        10.2.1. Company Overview
                        10.2.2. Financial Performance
                        10.2.3. Product Benchmarking
                        10.2.4. Strategic Initiatives
                     10.3. SteriTec Products Inc.
                        10.3.1. Company Overview
                        10.3.2. Financial Performance
                        10.3.3. Product Benchmarking
                        10.3.4. Strategic Initiatives
                     10.4. 3M
                        10.4.1. Company Overview
                        10.4.2. Financial Performance
                        10.4.3. Product Benchmarking
                        10.4.4. Strategic Initiatives
                     10.5. Tempil
                        10.5.1. Company Overview
                        10.5.2. Financial Performance
                        10.5.3. Product Benchmarking
                        10.5.4. Strategic Initiatives
                     10.6. NiGK Corporation
                        10.6.1. Company Overview
                        10.6.2. Financial Performance
                        10.6.3. Product Benchmarking
                        10.6.4. Strategic Initiatives
                     10.7. Propper Manufacturing Company, Inc
                        10.7.1. Company Overview
                        10.7.2. Financial Performance
                        10.7.3. Product Benchmarking
                        10.7.4. Strategic Initiatives
                     10.8. ETIGAM b
                        10.8.1. Company Overview
                        10.8.2. Financial Performance
                        10.8.3. Product Benchmarking
                        10.8.4. Strategic Initiatives
                     10.9. Terragene SA
                        10.9.1. Company Overview
                        10.9.2. Financial Performance
                        10.9.3. Product Benchmarking
                        10.9.4. Strategic Initiatives
                     10.10. Crosstex International Inc
                        10.10.1. Company Overview
                        10.10.2. Financial Performance
                        10.10.3. Product Benchmarking
                        10.10.4. Strategic Initiatives

List of Tables

1. Global solvent-based chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
2. Global water-based chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
3. Global UV-cured chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
4. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts steam sterilization, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
5. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts in ethylene oxide process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
6. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts in vaporized hydrogen & plasma process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
7. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts in formaldehyde sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
8. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts in other sterilization processes, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
9. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts for flexographic printing, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
10. Global water-based chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts for rotogravure printing, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
11. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts for screen printing, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
12. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts in sterile bags, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
13. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts in sterile bottles process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
14. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts in IV & blood containers, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
15. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts in prefillable syringes, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
16. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts in pouches, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
17. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts in tapes, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
18. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts in tags & labels, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
19. Global chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecasts in other applications, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
20. North America chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
21. North America chemical indicator inks market volume, by product, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
22. North America chemical indicator inks market revenue, by product, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
23. North America chemical indicator inks market volume, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
24. North America chemical indicator inks market revenue, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
25. North America chemical indicator inks market volume, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
26. North America chemical indicator inks market revenue, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
27. North America chemical indicator inks market volume, by application, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
28. North America chemical indicator inks market revenue, by application, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
29. U.S. chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
30. U.S. chemical indicator inks market volume, by product, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
31. U.S. chemical indicator inks market revenue, by product, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
32. U.S. chemical indicator inks market volume, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
33. U.S. chemical indicator inks market revenue, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
34. U.S. chemical indicator inks market voume, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
35. U.S. chemical indicator inks market revenue, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
36. U.S. chemical indicator inks market volume, by application, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
37. U.S. chemical indicator inks market revenue, by application, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
38. Europe chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
39. Europe chemical indicator inks market volume, by product, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
40. Europe chemical indicator inks market revenue, by product, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
41. Europe chemical indicator inks market volume, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
42. Europe chemical indicator inks market revenue, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
43. Europe chemical indicator inks market volume, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
44. Europe chemical indicator inks market revenue, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
45. Europe chemical indicator inks market volume, by application, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
46. Europe chemical indicator inks market revenue, by application, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
47. UK chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
48. UK chemical indicator inks market volume, by product, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
49. UK chemical indicator inks market revenue, by product, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
50. UK chemical indicator inks market volume, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
51. UK chemical indicator inks market revenue, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
52. UK chemical indicator inks market volume, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
53. UK chemical indicator inks market revenue, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
54. UK chemical indicator inks market volume, by application, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
55. UK chemical indicator inks market revenue, by application, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
56. Germany chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
57. Germany chemical indicator inks market volume, by product, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
58. Germany chemical indicator inks market revenue, by product, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
59. Germany chemical indicator inks market volume, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
60. Germany chemical indicator inks market revenue, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
61. Germany chemical indicator inks market volume, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
62. Germany chemical indicator inks market revenue, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
63. Germany chemical indicator inks market volume, by application, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
64. Germany chemical indicator inks market revenue, by application, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
65. Asia Pacific chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
66. Asia Pacific chemical indicator inks market volume, by product, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
67. Asia Pacific chemical indicator inks market revenue, by product, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
68. Asia Pacific chemical indicator inks market volume, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
69. Asia Pacific chemical indicator inks market revenue, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
70. Asia Pacific chemical indicator inks market volume, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
71. Asia Pacific chemical indicator inks market revenue, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
72. Asia Pacific chemical indicator inks market volume, by application, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
73. Asia Pacific chemical indicator inks market revenue, by application, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
74. China chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
75. China chemical indicator inks market volume, by product, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
76. China chemical indicator inks market revenue, by product, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
77. China chemical indicator inks market volume, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
78. China chemical indicator inks market revenue, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
79. China chemical indicator inks market volume, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
80. China chemical indicator inks market revenue, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
81. China chemical indicator inks market volume, by application, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
82. China chemical indicator inks market revenue, by application, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
83. India chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
84. India chemical indicator inks market volume, by product, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
85. India chemical indicator inks market revenue, by product, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
86. India chemical indicator inks market volume, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
87. India chemical indicator inks market revenue, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
88. India chemical indicator inks market volume, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
89. India chemical indicator inks market revenue, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
90. India chemical indicator inks market volume, by application, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
91. India chemical indicator inks market revenue, by application, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
92. Latin America chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
93. Latin America chemical indicator inks market volume, by product, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
94. Latin America chemical indicator inks market revenue, by product, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
95. Latin America chemical indicator inks market volume, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
96. Latin America chemical indicator inks market revenue, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
97. Latin America chemical indicator inks market volume, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
98. Latin America chemical indicator inks market revenue, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
99. Latin America chemical indicator inks market volume, by application, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
100. Latin America chemical indicator inks market revenue, by application, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
101. Brazil chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
102. Brazil chemical indicator inks market volume, by product, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
103. Brazil chemical indicator inks market revenue, by product, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
104. Brazil chemical indicator inks market volume, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
105. Brazil chemical indicator inks market revenue, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
106. Brazil chemical indicator inks market volume, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
107. Brazil chemical indicator inks market revenue, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
108. Brazil chemical indicator inks market volume, by application, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
109. Brazil chemical indicator inks market revenue, by application, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
110. MEA chemical indicator inks market estimates and forecast, 2013 - 2024 (Tons) (USD Thousand)
111. MEA chemical indicator inks market volume, by product, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
112. MEA chemical indicator inks market revenue, by product, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
113. MEA chemical indicator inks market volume, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
114. MEA chemical indicator inks market revenue, by sterilization process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
115. MEA chemical indicator inks market volume, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
116. MEA chemical indicator inks market revenue, by printing process, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)
117. MEA chemical indicator inks market volume, by application, 2013 - 2024 (Tons)
118. MEA chemical indicator inks market revenue, by application, 2013 - 2024 (USD Thousand)

List of Figures

1. Market trends & outlook
2. Market segmentation & scope
3. Global crude oil prices, 2011 - 2014 (USD/per barrel)
4. High-performance pigments production, by region, 2015
5. High-performance pigments by application in inks (USD Millions)
6. World consumption of acrylic resins, 2015
7. World consumption of vinyl chloride monomer, by region, 2015
8. Chemical indicator inks market dynamics
9. Market driver relevance analysis (Current & future impact)
10. Global pharmaceutical industry, 2009 - 2014 Revenue (USD Billion)
11. Pharmaceutical sales in China, Revenue, 2007 - 2015 (USD Billion)
12. Penetration & growth prospect mapping
13. PESTEL Analysis
14. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
15. Chemical indicator inks: Product movement analysis
16. Chemical indicator inks: Sterilization process movement analysis
17. Chemical indicator inks: Printing process movement analysis
18. Chemical indicator inks: Application movement analysis
19. Regional market place: Key takeaways
20. Regional outlook, 2015 & 2024