The global specialty generics market size was valued at USD 67.2 billion in 2021 and is expected to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.2% from 2022 to 2030. The increasing adoption of specialty generic medicines for the treatment of complex chronic diseases such as hepatitis C and their increasing prevalence is a key driver for the market. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) report 2022, globally around 58 million people have chronic hepatitis C virus infection, and about 1.5 million people are affected by this infection annually. Age is a major risk factor for the rising prevalence of complex chronic diseases such as arthritis, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer due to weak immunity and high comorbid conditions.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the geriatric population increased from 1 billion in 2020 to 1.4 billion in 2021. By 2030, one in six people in the world will be aged 60 years and above. Hence, the rapidly growing geriatric population is expected to create lucrative growth opportunities in the industry. Major pharmaceutical companies have undertaken mergers and acquisitions, to gain a higher market share. In October 2021, BioCena acquired a Pfizer-owned Australian plant for manufacturing drug therapies. In addition, in 2020, BioCena completed the acquisition of Pfizer Inc., owned by Hospira Adelaide. It is a leading supplier of 200 specialty generic injectables in the U.S. Such strategic initiatives are anticipated to drive market growth during the forecast period.
However, brand familiarity and loyalty, high complex nature of specialty generic products, and low profitability are some of the major entry barriers for new players in the industry that lead to rising in drug prices. For instance, Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. offered smart co-pay cards to Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients for buying COPAXONE for their treatment. Eligible cardholders get drugs at zero cost. Such programs attract buyers' attention to their branded products and thereby, negatively impact the sales of specialty generic products.
The injectables segment dominated the market for specialty generics and accounted for the largest revenue share of 60.6% in 2021. The dominance of the injectables segment can be attributed to the benefits associated with injectables like long-term effects and immediate absorption, thus leading to higher patient compliance and acceptability. Furthermore, the injectables segment is also expected to witness the fastest growth during the forecast period owing to increasing product approval and higher market penetration. For instance, in September 2021, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories in partnership with Natco Pharma launched a generic version of Revlimid, Nat-lenalidomide, and Reddy-lenalidomide approved by Health Canada for the treatment of patients with myelodysplastic syndrome and multiple myeloma in Canada. This approval provides easy access to low-cost specialty generic drugs to cancer patients, thereby increasing the prescription rate.
The inflammatory conditions segment dominated the market for specialty generics and accounted for the largest revenue share of 27.3% in 2021 due to the increased prevalence of inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis. According to a Global RA Network estimate, around 350 million people live with arthritis worldwide. In addition, according to the NHS, more than 10 million people are suffering from arthritis. Hence, the rise in the prevalence of inflammatory conditions has paved the way for key players to enhance their market share in this sector.
The oncology segment is expected to witness significant growth during the assessment period owing to a rise in the disease burden of cancer and ANDA product approvals such as generic Xtandi (Enzalutamide) for treating castration-resistant prostate cancer in May 2021. According to Globocan, the number of new cancer cases is anticipated to reach 28.4 million within the next two decades, with a rise of 47% from 2020, owing to the adoption of the western lifestyle, and high consumption of alcohol, smoking, poor diet choices, and physical inactivity. The growing number of cancer cases is projected to propel the demand for specialty generics.
The specialty pharmacy segment dominated the market for specialty generics and accounted for the largest revenue share of 76.5% in 2021. The market is expected to witness lucrative growth during the forecast period. Major specialty generic manufacturers and insurance providers choose specialty pharmacies for the distribution of products due to negligible distribution costs and easy access to medicines. According to Drug Channels Institute’s report 2021, CVS specialty, Accredo, Optum specialty pharmacy, Walgreens stores, and Humana specialty pharmacy counted as the world’s top five specialty pharmacies.
Furthermore, the low cost associated with specialty generic drug inventory offers a great return on investment on medicines compared to branded products. Factors like timely delivery, optimizing patient access, and effective distribution management of specialty pharmacies attract buyer attention to specialty pharmacy and contributes to segment growth.
North America dominated the specialty generics market and accounted for the largest revenue share of 36.5% in 2021 owing to the presence of supportive regulatory policies regarding the approval of new products. The U.S. FDA has undertaken several initiatives to smoothen the overall approval process. Thus, the U.S. FDA introduced Generic Drug User Fee Amendments (GDUFA) under the Hatch-Waxman act to quicken the delivery of safe and effective low-cost generic drugs to the public. As a result, the key manufacturers are constantly making efforts for the commercialization of specialty generic drugs in the market. For instance, in June 2022, Amneal Pharmaceuticals Inc. launched LYVISPAH (baclofen), a specialty product approved by the U.S. FDA for the indication of multiple sclerosis and other spinal cord disorders.
In Asia Pacific, the market for specialty generics is estimated to grow fast during the projection period. The growth of the region is mainly driven by high unmet low-cost medicine needs and the launch of new generic drugs in the region. In 2021, BDR Pharma launched a generic version of Midostaurin with the brand name MSTARIN for the treatment of rare cancers like Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML).
Regional expansion of product portfolio and service offerings is a key strategy adopted by players in the market. In June 2020, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. and Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC signed an exclusive licensing and distribution agreement for Ilumya in the MEA region for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. This agreement offers low-cost and equally effective specialty generic medicines to people with unmet treatment needs. Some of the prominent players in the specialty generics market include:
Teva Pharmaceuticals Industries Ltd.
Viatris Inc.
Novartis AG (Sandoz International GmbH)
Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC
Mallinckrodt
Bausch Health Companies Inc. (Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc.)
Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd.
Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Apotex Corp.
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
Fresenius Kabi Brasil Ltd.
Report Attribute |
Details |
Market size value in 2022 |
USD 73.8 billion |
Revenue forecast in 2030 |
USD 148.7 billion |
Growth rate |
CAGR of 9.2% from 2022 to 2030 |
Base year for estimation |
2021 |
Historical data |
2018 - 2020 |
Forecast period |
2022 - 2030 |
Quantitative units |
Revenue in USD billion and CAGR from 2022 to 2030 |
Report coverage |
Revenue forecast, company ranking, competitive landscape, growth factors, and trends |
Segments covered |
Type, application, end-use, region |
Regional scope |
North America; Europe; Asia Pacific; Latin America; MEA |
Country scope |
U.S.; Canada; Germany; U.K.; France; Italy; Spain; China; Japan; India; Australia; South Korea; Brazil; Mexico; Argentina; South Africa; Saudi Arabia; UAE |
Key companies profiled |
Teva Pharmaceuticals Industries Ltd; Novartis AG (Sandoz International GmbH); Mallinckrodt; Bausch Health Companies Inc. (Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc.); Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc.; Viatris Inc.; Fresenius Kabi Brasil Ltda; STADA Arzneimittel AG; Apotex Corp.; Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC; Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd; Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. |
Customization scope |
Free report customization (equivalent up to 8 analyst’s working days) with purchase. Addition or alteration to country, regional, and segment scope. |
Pricing and purchase options |
Avail customized purchase options to meet your exact research needs. Explore purchase options |
This report forecasts revenue growth at global, regional, and country levels and provides an analysis of the latest industry trends in each of the sub-segments from 2018 to 2030. For the purpose of this study, Grand View Research has segmented the global specialty generics market report on the basis of type, application, end-use, and region:
Type Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2018 - 2030)
Injectables
Oral drugs
Others
Application Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2018 - 2030)
Oncology
Inflammatory conditions
Multiple sclerosis
Hepatitis C
Others
End-use Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2018 - 2030)
Specialty Pharmacy
Retail Pharmacy
Hospital Pharmacy
Regional Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2018 - 2030)
North America
U.S.
Canada
Europe
Germany
U.K.
France
Italy
Spain
Asia Pacific
Japan
China
India
Australia
South Korea
Latin America
Brazil
Mexico
Argentina
Middle East and Africa (MEA)
South Africa
Saudi Arabia
UAE
b. Based on type, the injectables segment accounted for a share of 60.55% in 2021 due to high prescription and usage rate of injectables due to long-term effects and immediate absorption.
b. Some of the key players in the specialty generics market are Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd; Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd; Mallinckrodt; Viatris, Inc.; Fresenius Kabi Brasil Ltda; STADA Arzneimittel AG; and Novartis AG.
b. The major factors driving market growth are the rising number of off-patent specialty drugs, increasing demand for low-cost specialty generics drugs, increasing prevalence of chronic disease, and increasing emphasis to cut down healthcare expenditure.
b. The global specialty generics market size was valued at USD 67.2 billion in 2021 and is anticipated to reach USD 73.80 billion in 2022.
b. The global specialty generics market is expected to witness a compound annual growth rate of 9.2% from 2022 to 2030 to reach USD 148.72 billion by 2030.
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Multiple therapeutic regimens are being followed across the globe in attempts to come up with a reliable treatment for Covid-19. One line of treatment includes the use of hydroxychloroquine, while a second treatment line focuses to use antiviral drugs used in the disease management of HIV. Both these approaches have surged demand from advanced antivirals and antimalarial drugs. This impacts the drug manufacturers as an off label indication for these drug classes has to be worked upon. At the moment, the WHO has not prescribed any of these approaches, neither they have commented if one is better than the other. The report will account for Covid19 as a key market contributor.
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