India Healthcare Services Market Size and Trends, FY 2023-2024 Analysis by City (Hyderabad, Kollam, Malappuram)

Market Overview: India Healthcare Services Market

India's healthcare services market is evolving, driven by demographic shifts, rising chronic disease burden, technological innovation, and increasing public and private investments. The market is structured across four key levels of care-primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary care-each playing a distinct role in the patient care continuum. Moreover, the healthcare landscape is transitioning toward more integrated and tech-enabled service delivery, with cities such as Hyderabad leading innovation and districts such as Kollam and Malappuram reinforcing the public-private care model in semi-urban India.

Hyderabad's healthcare sector is rapidly evolving. This competitive landscape is characterized by significant investments, advanced technologies, and a focus on patient-centric care. Hyderabad has experienced significant population growth, with an increase of nearly 5 million over the past decade, driving a rising demand for hospital services. This surge has driven the expansion of healthcare facilities across the city. Smaller budget hospitals are emerging to cater to the needs of the growing population, while larger corporate hospitals continue to extend their networks within the region.

Small and budget hospitals with capacities of around 50 beds are rapidly being established across Hyderabad. Simultaneously, numerous medium-sized and large hospitals with capacities exceeding 200 beds have either recently opened or are in the process of setting up facilities. Established corporate hospitals have also expanded their operations to different parts of the city, increasing bed capacity. 

India Hospital Services Market: Estimated Operational Bed Capacity, by City

Hyderabad Competitors’ Market Share Analysis for Top 5 Companies, By Operational Bed Count, FY 2023-2024

Similarly, Kollam, a city in Kerala, is experiencing significant changes in its healthcare sector, marked by the emergence of new players and the enhancement of existing facilities. The competitive landscape is characterized by private hospitals, multispecialty centers, and specialized clinics. In addition, Kollam has a substantial number of private hospitals, enhancing competition within the healthcare market.

Moreover, recent developments in hospital services in Kollam highlight significant investments and new facilities aimed at enhancing healthcare delivery in the region. For instance, in March 2024, the Kollam District Hospital announced that it is undergoing substantial upgrades with the construction of new buildings, including a general tower, utility complex, and diagnostic center. This initiative is part of an INR 144 crore project funded by the Kerala Infrastructure Investment Fund Board (KIIFB) aimed at modernizing healthcare facilities.

Provision of Healthcare Services through Hospitals/Clinics

Primary Care

Primary care services are the initial point of contact between patients and the healthcare delivery system. They encompass preventive, promotive, curative, and rehabilitative care, typically administered by primary care providers such as general practitioners, family physicians, or community health workers.

In Hyderabad, the growth of primary care services is driven by rapid urbanization and a burgeoning metropolitan population exceeding 10 million. This growth increases the demand for outpatient consultations, chronic disease management, and preventive care. For instance, there are a total of 3,786 primary care points (hospitals/clinics/dispensaries) in Hyderabad.

Moreover, Kollam benefits from Kerala’s strong public health infrastructure and its legacy of high health literacy. The district is supported by a robust network of Primary Health Centers (PHCs), Community Health Centers (CHCs), and upgraded family health centers under the Aardram Mission, which aims to enhance the quality of care at the primary level. A significant portion of the Kollam population is elderly, leading to an increasing demand for chronic disease management and geriatric care services. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as hypertension, diabetes, and heart disease are prevalent in the area, making primary care a crucial touchpoint for health services.

Secondary/Tertiary Care

Hyderabad

Hyderabad Cardiology Surgeries, FY 2023-2024 (Units Procedure)

Similar analysis will be provided for the following diseases at each city level:

Quaternary Care

Tele-Medical Consultation Services

Educational/Academic Courses in Medicine/Healthcare

Retail Sale of Medical Devices

List of a Few Notable Hospitals, By City