The global specialty pulp and paper chemicals market size was valued at USD 21.9 billion in 2019 and is projected to expand at an estimated revenue based CAGR of 3.1% from 2020 to 2027. The market is anticipated to be driven by growing demand for bleaching and functional chemicals used i...Read More »
March : 2020The global nitrobenzene market size was estimated at USD 9.3 billion in 2019 and is expected to expand at a revenue based CAGR of 5.6% from 2020 to 2027. Rising global demand for aniline manufactured from nitrobenzene that is used in the production of different automotive and constructio...Read More »
March : 2020The global gelatin market demand was 620.6 kilotons in 2019 and is projected to expand at a volume-based CAGR of 5.9% from 2020 to 2027. Increasing demand for convenience and functional food and beverage products, coupled with its augmented use in the pharmaceutical application, is antic...Read More »
March : 2020The global acrylonitrile market size was valued at USD 11.8 billion in 2019 and is anticipated to register a revenue-based CAGR of 4.3% from 2020 to 2027. The increasing demand of acrylic fibers manufactured from acrylonitrile is expected to drive the market over the forecast period. Acr...Read More »
February : 2020The global acetone market size was estimated at USD 4.04 billion in 2018 and is projected to register a 5.4% CAGR in terms of revenue over the forecast period. Factors such as increasing application of acetone as a solvent and a high demand in pharmaceutical, cosmetics, and paints and ad...Read More »
December : 2019The U.S. maleic anhydride market size was valued at USD 372.7 million in 2018 and is projected to expand at a CAGR of 6.7% from 2019 to 2025. Rising demand for unsaturated polymer resin (UPR)-based composites in the construction industry is expected to drive the U.S. market over the fore...Read More »
October : 2019The global chromatography resin market size was estimated at USD 1.8 billion in 2018 and is expected to register a CAGR of 6.8% over the forecast period. Extensive R&D in this industry has driven the development of novel resin products with better productivity than conventional resin...Read More »
October : 2019The Latin America magnesium nitrate market size was estimated at USD 78.3 million in 2018 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.5% over the forecast period. The significant growth in demand for fertilizer in the farming sector and increasing use of explosives in mining industries is exp...Read More »
October : 2019The global maleic anhydride market size was valued at USD 2.77 billion in 2018 and is projected to expand at a CAGR of 6.7% from 2019 to 2025. Increasing demand for Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) and 1,4-Butanediol (BDO) are expected to augment market growth over the forecast period....Read More »
May : 2019The global lanolin market size was valued at USD 222.0 million in 2018 and is projected to expand at a CAGR of 6.0% from 2019 to 2025. Growth in end-use industries, such as pharmaceuticals, personal care & cosmetics, and baby care products, is the key factor driving the market. Apart...Read More »
April : 2019The global fermentation chemicals market size was valued at USD 58.68 billion in 2018. Environment-friendliness of fermentation chemicals along with cost benefits over their synthetic or petroleum derived counterparts is expected to drive the demand. These chemicals are primarily compose...Read More »
April : 2019The global flow chemistry market size was valued at USD 1.2 billion in 2018 and is estimated to expand at a CAGR of 10.0% by 2025. Factors such as small equipment size, reduced waste, low cost, and shorter turn-around time to market for new drugs are projected to drive the growth. Rising...Read More »
March : 2019The global polyphenols market size was valued at USD 1.28 billion in 2018 and is expected to register an estimated CAGR of 7.2% from 2019 to 2025. The market is anticipated to be driven by growth in the global functional food and beverages industry, along with technological advancements ...Read More »
March : 2019The global leather chemicals market size was valued at USD 6.52 billion in 2017. The growth of the market can be attributed to surging demand for premium leather products from end-use industries such as footwear, automotive, apparel, and upholstery. These chemicals also play a vital role...Read More »
February : 2019The Research Department Explosive market size in North America and Europe was estimated at USD 10.43 billion in 2018. Royal Demolition Explosive (RDX) is utilized in numerous military and civil applications such as pyrotechnics and cast PBX charges among others. Significant prevalence of...Read More »
February : 2019The global metal finishing chemicals market size was valued at USD 9.49 billion in 2017. It is anticipated to expand at a CAGR of 4.5% during the forecast period. Growing automotive industry in developing countries, such as Mexico, India, China, Thailand, and Indonesia is projected to dr...Read More »
February : 2019The Europe hydrocarbon solvents market size was estimated to be USD 1.24 billion in 2017. It is anticipated to expand at a CAGR of 5.1% during the forecast period. Sustained consumption of petrochemical solvents in rapidly growing end-use industries such as paints & coatings, printin...Read More »
January : 2019The global bromine derivatives market size was valued at USD 3.70 billion in 2017. It is likely to expand at a CAGR of 4.3% during the forecast period. Rise in utilization of bromine in controlling mercury emissions and upsurge in demand for halogenated flame retardants have spurred the ...Read More »
January : 2019The global glycol ethers market size was estimated at USD 4.66 billion in 2017. It is projected to expand at a CAGR of 5.4% over the forecast period. High demand for water-soluble active ingredients across end-use industries, such as printing and personal care industries is expected to b...Read More »
January : 2019The U.S. trona market size was valued at USD 1.33 billion in 2017 and it is expected to register a CAGR of 1.7% from 2018 to 2025. The market is anticipated to be driven by increasing demand for trona from animal feed, air pollution control, and soda ash industries. Trona is primarily us...Read More »
December : 2018The global zinc chloride market size is projected to witness steady growth in the forthcoming years. Rising demand for the product owing to its chemical characteristics can drive this growth. High demand from industries such as oil and gas and chemical manufacturing can further fuel the ...Read More »
The global ethyl acetate market is expected to witness steady growth over the forecast period. Commonly known as acetic ether or acetic ester, ethyl acetate is a colorless liquid, which is highly miscible with all organic compounds (solvents), such as glycols, ketones, alcohols, and este...Read More »
The global oxo alcohol market is anticipated to witness steady growth over the forecast period owing to increasing application of oxo alcohols as a solvent in paints and coatings. Oxo alcohols are chemicals prepared by adding carbon monoxide and hydrogen to an olefin and then hydrogenati...Read More »
The North America sodium bicarbonate market size was estimated at USD 388.4 million in 2017, expanding at an estimated CAGR of 1.8% from 2018 to 2025. The market is anticipated to be driven by growing demand from end-use industries such as animal feed, food, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, a...Read More »
December : 2018The global mixed mode chromatography resin market size was valued at USD 75.4 million in 2017 and is anticipated to expand at a revenue-based CAGR of 7.1% over the forecast period on account of increase in healthcare expenditure all around the world, coupled with rising use of mixed mode...Read More »
August : 2018The global caprolactam market size was valued at USD 10.53 billion in 2014. It is expected to expand with CAGR of 5.2% from 2015 to 2022. Rising demand for plastics in the construction, automotive, and electrical & electronics sectors is projected to be a key driver for the industry ...Read More »
April : 2018The India adipic acid market size was valued at USD 186.9 million in 2016. The market is expected to progress at a CAGR of 6.2% over the forecast period. Increasing demand for lightweight and durable products in automotive, construction, and electronics industries is one of the key trend...Read More »
March : 2018The global allantoin market size was estimated at USD 448.4 million in 2016, growing at a CAGR of 6.1% over the forecast period. Rising product demand for the manufacturing of various personal care products including conditioners, shampoos, mouthwash, and toothpaste, is expected to prope...Read More »
March : 2018The global ethoxylates market size was estimated at USD 10.87 billion in 2016. The use of ethoxylates for ointments and creams is likely to drive the demand for the product over the forecast period. Increasing demand for the product in industrial applications such as anti-foam and wettin...Read More »
February : 2018The global ammonium nitrate market size was estimated at USD 4.67 billion in 2016. The increasing demand for the product in fertilizers as a nitrogen source is expected to propel the market growth. In addition, the product has high demand in explosive manufacturing as an oxidizing agent,...Read More »
December : 2017The global chemical tanker shipping market size was valued at USD 2,072.6 billion in 2016. High concentration of chemical production and increasing demand across the globe is mostly responsible for the market growth. Shale gas evolution is one of the significant factors positively influe...Read More »
November : 2017The global sulfuric acid market size was valued at USD 10.10 billion in 2016 and is expected to witness progress due to increase and planned growth in fertilizers using phosphates. The rise can be attributed to the presence of stringent environmental regulations to control emissions, whi...Read More »
November : 2017The global industrial salts market size was valued at USD 12.98 billion in 2016. Rising demand for the product in key application industries including highway deicing, oil & gas industry, water treatment, agriculture and chemical processing, primarily for the production of chlorine, ...Read More »
October : 2017The global ethylene copolymers market size was valued at USD 37.80 billion in 2016. Inherent advantages of ethylene copolymers coupled with the global growth in the packaging industry are expected to benefit the market growth over the next eight years. Ethylene undergoes polymerization w...Read More »
September : 2017The global chlorinated polyethylene (PE-C) market size was estimated at USD 431.6 million in 2016. Growing demand for high performance polyethylene products for industrial applications is expected to drive the demand over the forecast period. Increasing production of polyethylene, due to...Read More »
August : 2017The global purified terephthalic acid (PTA) market size was valued at USD 57.21 billion in 2016. Increasing usage of polyesters fibers owing to its ability to blend with other natural and synthetic fibers is expected to augment its demand over the forecast period. High consumption of pol...Read More »
August : 2017The global alcohol ethoxylates market size was estimated at USD 5.18 Billion in 2016. Growing demand for the product for high grade industrial & institutional and household cleaners is expected to drive the market growth over the forecast period. In addition, rising demand for biodeg...Read More »
July : 2017North America chemical tanker shipping market size was valued at USD 259.2 billion in 2016. The increase in North American chemical export coupled with rising demand for plastic feedstock is projected to spur the growth during the forecast period. The decrease in crude oil prices is allo...Read More »
June : 2017The global cumene market size was worth USD 18.8 billion in 2016. Its growing demand in various applications such as laminates, composites, and plastics, is expected to be the key factor driving market growth. Cumene is an organic compound, which is also known as isopropylbenzene. It is ...Read More »
May : 2017The North America chlor-alkali market size was valued at USD 13.68 billion in 2015 and is expected to grow at an estimated CAGR of 4.1% from 2016 to 2024. Growing production capacities along with rising consumption from various end-use industries for chlor-alkali products is anticipated ...Read More »
March : 2017The global pectin market size was valued at USD 964.1 million in 2015 and is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 7.1% over the next nine years. Increasing health concerns and growing usages of healthy & organic raw materials for producing edible products is expected to drive the market ...Read More »
February : 2017The global N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone (NMP) Market size was estimated at USD 1.07 billion in 2015 and is expected to witness a significant growth over the forecast period, primarily owing to the rising demand from key application segments, such as oil & gas (petrochemical), pharmaceutica...Read More »
December : 2016The global aprotic solvents market size was valued at USD 15.23 billion in 2015. It is expected to grow at a significant CAGR over the forecast period owing to growing demand from various end-use industries such as oil & gas, pharmaceuticals, paints & coatings, and electronics. F...Read More »
November : 2016The global carnauba wax market size was USD 246.0 million in 2015 and is expected to witness significant growth over the next eight years due to growing use in confectionery products. The demand for chewy confectionery such as jellies and chewing gums, primarily in Asia Pacific on accoun...Read More »
October : 2016The global calcium phosphate market is expected to take a leap forward, over the next eight years, owing to the increasing demand for nutritional, dairy and bakery products. The growing level of education and disposable incomes is giving rise to the demand for more healthy and nutritious...Read More »
The global 1-decene market size exceeded USD 850 million in 2015. Increasing demand for synthetic lubricants, capacity expansions by key industry players and focus on the development of alpha olefins from bio-based materials is likely to propel the industry demand. The increasing popular...Read More »
September : 2016The global hexane market size was over USD 1.75 billion in 2015 and is expected to witness considerable growth owing to the widening application scope and increasing demand from the oil & gas extraction industry. It offers exceptional performance owing to the properties such as trans...Read More »
September : 2016The global soda ash market size was USD 15.94 billion in 2015. Global soda ash market is supposed to observe demand recovery over the forecast period after witnessing negative year-on-year growth for the past few years. Positive market outlook can be attributed to the exponential demand ...Read More »
August : 2016The global Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK) market size was valued at USD 2.56 billion in 2015 and is expected to register a CAGR of 4.9% over the forecast period. Paints and coatings segment is the major consumer, where the product is widely used as a solvent. Positive demand outlook for adhes...Read More »
August : 2016The global glyoxal market size exceeded USD 1.30 billion in 2015. Growing end-use industries such as oil & gas, textile, and paper packaging, particularly in emerging economies of the Middle East & Africa and Asia Pacific, is expected to remain a key driving factor for global gly...Read More »
August : 2016The global glycolic acid market size was valued at USD 159.6 million in 2015 and is expected to register a CAGR of 11.3% over the forecast period. Growing demand for glycolic acid-based skin and hair care products is expected to drive the market over the forecast period. In addition, pro...Read More »
July : 2016Global electronic materials and chemicals market size was estimated at USD 47.71 billion in 2015, and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6.1% over the forecast period. Increasing product demand for manufacturing semiconductors, flat panel displays, and photolithographic printing is expecte...Read More »
June : 2016The global alpha-amylase baking enzyme market size was USD 255.1 million in 2015. The increasing importance of enzymes in bread making to provide numerous features including excellent color texture, dough improvement and continued softness is expected to remain a favorable factor over th...Read More »
May : 2016Global nucleotide market size was USD 403.1million in 2014. Globally rising application scope of nucleotide in various end-use industries such as pharmaceuticals, food & beverage additive, animal feed additive and diagnostics research is likely to augment the growth....Read More »
April : 2016Global isobutanol market size was estimated at 552.4 kilo tons in 2014. It is used as a raw material for the production of various chemicals including cleaners & coating solvents, isobutyl esters, extractant for pharmaceutical products, textiles, cleaners & polish additive, gasol...Read More »
March : 2016The global acrylic acid market size was 5,750.0 kilo tons in 2014. Growing demand for super absorbent polymers in personal care industry is expected to drive growth over the forecast period. Increasing consumption in surfactants, surface coatings, and adhesives & sealants production ...Read More »
February : 2016The global tranexamic acid market demand is expected to witness considerable growth over the forecast period on account of its application in medical sector. The drug belongs to category of medications known as antifibrinolytic agents. The product is a structural analog of amino acid lys...Read More »
The global solvent market size was valued at USD 34.6 billion in 2014 and is expected to expand at a CAGR of 4.8% over the forecast period. Solvent is a chemical that liquefies in a chemically diverse solute to make a solution. It is generally in liquid form but is also available in gase...Read More »
August : 2015Formaldehyde is an important feedstock component for production urea-alkyd resins, which find applications mainly for the output of binding materials for medium density plywood and particle boards. Formaldehyde is extensively used in various industries such as plywood, automobile, constr...Read More »
July : 2015Global acetic acid market is expected to grow on account of its increasing demand for manufacturing VAM and PTA. In addition, its use as a chemical reagent for manufacturing monochloroacetic acid, camphor, diketene and photographic chemicals is also expected to be a critical factor for d...Read More »
July : 2015Global polyethylene glycol (PEG) market is expected to witness growth on account of rising importance of material properties such as non-toxicity, wear resistance and solubility in organic solvents. Emergence of PEG as a lubricating solution in pharmaceutical industry on account of it ex...Read More »
March : 2015The global ammonium phosphate market is expected to witness substantial growth over the forecast period owing to its increasing use in animal feed and industrial applications. Growing demand for fertilizers across agriculture-driven economies of the world including India is expected to h...Read More »
The global calcium chloride is the ionic compound of chlorine & calcium. Calcium chloride is a salt that acts as a typical ionic halide, being solid at normal room temperature & extremely soluble in water....Read More »
The global amaranth seed oil market is anticipated to witness growth over the forecast period. Amaranth seed oil consists elements such as squalene, oleic acid, linoleic acid, stearic acid, and tocopherols. It has high quantities of squalene and protein-rich acids, making it desirable in...Read More »
The global hydrogen peroxide market has been witnessing strong growth over the past few years on account of increasing demand from paper & pulp industries. This trend is expected to continue over the forecast period. Additionally, demand for hydrogen peroxide is anticipated to grow o...Read More »
The global locust bean gum market has been witnessing significant growth over the past few years on account increasing demand form end-use industries including foods, paper and textiles, and this trend is expected to continue over the next seven years. Locust bean gum has wide applicatio...Read More »
Beeswax is a natural wax produced by honeybees. The wax is formed by worker bees who discard in the hive. The worker bees use it to build hexagonal cells to store honey. Beeswax consists of fatty acid esters and long-chained alcohols. Applications of beeswax are cleaning agents, food fla...Read More »
Global melatonin market demand is expected to grow on account of increasing food & beverage and construction industries in emerging economies including China, India and Brazil. In addition, the market is also driven by its applications in pharmaceutical and dietary supplement product...Read More »
Japan wax market has been witnessing strong growth over the past few years on account of increasing demand for natural wax products and this trend is expected to continue over the forecast period. Increasing demand from major end-use industries including candles, packaging, cosmetics and...Read More »
The global diethylene glycol market is anticipated to witness growth over the forecast period, driven by rising demand for polyurethanes, plasticizers, and unsaturated polyester resins. Increasing demand for paint & coatings in automotive and rising construction industry in emerging ...Read More »
The global trimethylgallium analysis market is anticipated to witness growth over the forecast period. Trimethylgallium (TMG) is a clear, pyrophoric liquid. It bears no color. Traces of TMG are naturally found in bauxite and zinc ores. Synthetically, it is a result of the reaction betwee...Read More »
The global dimethyl ether market is anticipated to witness growth over the forecast period. Rising consumer preferences coupled with growing environmental concerns shift for less hazardous and improved quality is likely to boost the overall market. DME is the colorless organic comp...Read More »
Global chemical cellulose market is expected to witness strong growth over the next seven years on account of increasing demand from various end-use industries including textiles, food & beverages and cosmetics. Chemical cellulose demand is expected to grow significantly over the for...Read More »
Global pyrrolidone market is expected to grow on account of increasing demand for natural gas in developing as well as the developed economies. Natural gas is an efficient fuel with clear burning properties. Pyrrolidone is extensively used for natural gas extraction from a mixture of cru...Read More »
Calcium peroxide demand is expected to grow on account of its increasing need in the agriculture sector. Growing demand for oxidizing agents to maintain soil quality and produce high yield has contributed towards augmenting calcium peroxidemarket growth. Increasing trend of adding whiten...Read More »
The global silver enamel market is expected to observer amazing growth due to its rising use in many applications like dental equipment, jewellery, and paints over forecast period. The products of silver enamel are accepted dental curative substance. Silver enamel is mainly used in denti...Read More »
Globally increasing demand from end-use industries such as herbicides, detergents, and textiles is anticipated to drive ethanolamines market growth over the next seven years. It is widely used as feedstock for manufacturing detergents, polishes, and pharmaceuticals. Strong economic growt...Read More »
The global methyl tertiary butyl ether market is primarily used as a fuel additive in the gasoline engines owing to its high oxygen content raising property. It also helps in complete combustion of fuel and reducing knocking within the engine which in turn improves the life span of the m...Read More »
Global 5-Hydroxytryptophan market is expected to grow owing to increasing stress levels in individuals on account of hormonal changes and improper diet resulting in decrease of serotonin level over the forecast period. Increasing anti-depressants demand due to growing prevalence of anxie...Read More »
The global shikimic acid market has been witnessing strong growth over the past few years on account of increasing demand from pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry. Shikimic acid is used as chiral binding block for the synthesis of wide range of pharmaceutical and cosmetic products. Incr...Read More »
The global P-Phenylenediamine market is anticipated to grow significantly over the forecast period. P-Phenylenediamine known as “coal tar dye” is an organic compound derived from benzene. It has a boiling point of 267 °C and a melting point of 145 °C.-147 °C and h...Read More »
The global soil treatment market is expected to drive growth over the forecast period due to rising high quality food grains demand owing to increasing population. Benefits associated with soil treatment such as improved nutrient, physical and biological content of soil are anticipated t...Read More »
Global ethanol market is expected to witness significant growth owing to increasing demand from end-use industries such as food & beverage and bio-fuel. It is a prominent alcoholic beverage which is found in cider, beer, spirits, wine and ale. Increasing alcohol consumption in Europe...Read More »
The global gelling agents, emulsifiers and stabilizers market has been witnessing strong growth over the past few years on account of increasing demand from food & beverage industry and this trend is expected to continue over the next seven years. Increasing application scope of thes...Read More »
The global chlor alkali market is anticipated to witness growth over the forecast period. Chlor-alkali means scientific procedures utilized for manufacturing chlorine, caustic soda and other sodium and chlorine based derivatives or products like chlorinated paraffin, hydrochloric acid, b...Read More »
The global microcrystalline wax market has substantial growth prospects over the forecast period. Microcrystalline wax is a type of wax which is produced during the refining of petroleum. It comprises of properties such as higher molecular weight, high melting point, high viscosity, high...Read More »
The global paraformaldehyde market is expected to grow significantly over the upcoming period owing to its increasing demand as a disinfectant, fumigant, fixative and fungicide. Growing agricultural sector owing to the increasing population is expected to serve as a key driver for the ma...Read More »
The global potassium permanganate market is expected to grow at a significant pace over the next seven years. It is an inorganic chemical compound which has strong oxidizing property and easily dissolves in water. Potassium permanganate is added in water to remove the iron content and ba...Read More »
The global chloromethane market is expected to witness substantial growth over the forecast period on account of its increasing demand as a chemical intermediate. Chloromethane is extensively used in silicon polymer production as well as butyl rubber. Growing chloromethane utility in pet...Read More »
Global alkyl amines market is expected to grow at a rapid pace over the next seven years. Increasing solvent consumption from end-use industries such as infrastructure and automotive is expected to drive the overall market from 2015 to 2022. Diversified product line used across numerous ...Read More »
The global chloroacetic acid market is expected to grow at a CAGR above 2% from 2015 to 2022. Growing application of this chemical in end-use industries such as healthcare, petrochemical, textiles, and personal care is expected to be a promising factor for the market....Read More »
The global organic chemical market was worth over USD 6 billion in 2014, and the market grew at an average of 8% per year from 2009 to 2014. Global organic chemicals market is expected to be driven by growing industrialization and rapid urbanization over the forecast period. This market ...Read More »
Global rutile market is expected to be highly driven by growing automotive market over the forecast period. Rutile is a mineral which act as a titanium source. It occurs in various colors such as yellow, black, transparent, golden, opaque material and reddish depending upon its sources. ...Read More »
Global ketone market is expected to grow on account of growing demand in end use industries such as automotive and medical. There are different ketone types such as acetone, cyclohexane, polyether ether ketone (PEEK) and methyl ethyl ketone (MEK). Most commonly used ketones are sugar (ke...Read More »
The global n-butanol market is expected to witness significant growth over the forecast period in light of increasing demand in various sectors including coatings, paints, adhesives, sealants, inks and solvent products in various countries including China, India, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, Ge...Read More »
The global sulfur chemicals market is poised to witness significant gains over the next seven years owing to the surge in demand from major end-use industries. Bio chemical processes industry has observed rapid growth over the last few years. Sulfur when used in a metabolic reaction prov...Read More »
The global nitrochlorobenzene market is expected to witness growth on account of increasing application as intermediate for chemicals to manufacture fertilizers, dyes, paints and coatings. Nitrochlorobenzene is an organic compound used as an intermediate and precursor for the production ...Read More »
The global alkyl polyglucosides market is anticipated to grow significantly over the next seven years owing to the increase in consumer awareness regarding health hazards accompanying conventional, inorganic surfactants coupled with growing environment friendly products usage. Consumers ...Read More »
Global calcium acetate market is expected to witness substantial growth over the forecast period on account of increasing demand for the product from food & beverage industry. Furthermore, growing demand for pharmaceutical products owing to increase in ailments is expected to propel ...Read More »
Increasing demand from end-use industries such as adhesives, paper, personal care, construction, pharmaceutical, oil field chemicals, textile and food is expected to remain a key driving factor for hydroxypropyl cellulose market growth over the next seven years. It is a cellulose ether t...Read More »
Global nonylphenol market is expected to grow over the forecast period owing to its increasing usage in industrial and consumer applications. Nonylphenol is used as a binder in grease supplements which are used in tire industry. Production of epoxy and phenolic resins requires nonylpheno...Read More »
The global isocyanates market is expected to witness substantial growth on account of increasing demand from construction and automotive industries. Isocyanate on reaction with alcohol (hydroxyl group) produces polyurethane polymers that are extensively used in various end-use industries...Read More »