The global hydrogen generation market size is anticipated to reach USD 401.28 billion by 2033, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 8.6% from 2026 to 2033. The global hydrogen generation market is likely to be driven by the growing demand for cleaner fuel, coupled with increasing governmental regulations for the desulphurization of petroleum products.
Hydrogen is an effective energy carrier, and this quality is expected to contribute, significantly, to its further penetration into newer markets. The global electricity demand is anticipated to witness an increase by nearly two-thirds of the current demand in the forecast period. Focus on the projects, related to distributed power & utility, expected to bolster the demand for hydrogen generation market growth during the forecast period.
The Methane Reforming segment led the market in 2021. This was the dominant segment in 2021 and is expected to keep its position during the forecast period. Steam Methane reforming is a method for producing hydrogen, along with other gases including carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. The steam methane reforming process is a mature and advanced technology in hydrogen generation. The growing demand for hydrogen generation across the globe is a crucial driving factor for steam methane reformers technology, as steam methane reforming is the most economical method for hydrogen generation.
In Application, the ammonia production segment led the market in 2021. The ammonia segment will keep its lead during the forecast period. The future growth of the hydrogen generation market is expected to have steady growth in all the segments as application cases for hydrogen increase.
In source, the natural gas segment led the market in 2021. Hydrogen is created from natural gas reforming which produces hydrogen, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide. Hydrogen production from natural gas is the cheapest method of producing hydrogen. Hydrogen production from natural gas is expected to keep its lead during the forecast period.
Based on systems, the merchant generation segment led the market in 2021. Merchant generation of hydrogen means hydrogen is produced at a central production facility. It is transported and sold to the consumer by bulk tank, pipeline, or cylinder truck. In many countries such as the U.S., Canada, and Russia there is an extensive existing natural gas pipeline network that could be used to transport and distribute hydrogen. The merchant generation segment is expected to keep its lead during the forecast period.
Growing investments in smart “energy-saving” residential and commercial buildings are expected to provide an impetus toward the adoption of hydrogen for energy generation. Hydrogen is a financially viable option to investors as they also comply with federal and environmental regulations, catering to the ever-increasing demand for energy. Factors including shifting trend toward cleaner energy and favorable government regulations are contributing to the development of the hydrogen generation market.
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Based on technology, the global market has been further divided into steam methane reforming, coal gasification, and others.
Based on systems, the captive generation segment accounted for a notable revenue share of about 65.12% in 2025.
The ammonia production segment led the market with the largest revenue share of above 23% in 2025.
Asia Pacific hydrogen generation industry dominated globally in 2025 and accounted for the largest revenue share of over 35.6%.
Grand View Research has segmented the global hydrogen generation market report based on technology, application, system, and region:
Hydrogen Generation Technology Outlook (Volume, Million Metric Tons; Revenue, USD Billion, 2021 - 2033)
Coal Gasification
Steam Methane Reforming
Others
Hydrogen Generation Systems Outlook (Volume, Million Metric Tons; Revenue, USD Billion, 2021 - 2033
Merchant (Transportation)
Captive (On-Site Consumption)
Hydrogen Generation Application Outlook (Volume, Million Metric Tons; Revenue, USD Billion, 2021 - 2033)
Methanol Production
Ammonia Production
Petroleum Refinery
Transportation
Power Generation
Industrial Heating
Others
Hydrogen Generation Regional Outlook (Volume, Million Metric Tons; Revenue, USD Billion, 2021 - 2033)
North America
U.S.
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
UK
France
Italy
Asia Pacific
China
India
Japan
South Korea
Latin America
Brazil
Argentina
Middle East & Africa
Saudi Arabia
UAE
South Africa
List Of Key Players in the Hydrogen Generation Market
Air Liquide International S.A.
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
Cummins Inc. (Hydrogenics)
INOX Air Products Ltd.
Iwatani Corporation
Linde plc
Matheson Tri-Gas, Inc.
Messer Group GmbH
Nel ASA (NEL Hydrogen)
Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation
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