The U.S. microbiology and bacterial culture media market size was estimated at USD 1.91 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 2.95 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 7.47% from 2025 to 2030. This growth is driven by increasing demand for diagnostic testing, rising prevalence of infectious diseases, and expanding applications in pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and food industries. Advancements in microbial identification technologies and heightened focus on public health and safety are further accelerating market expansion.
The growing prevalence of infectious diseases and antimicrobial resistance intensifies the need for accurate, rapid, and reliable diagnostic tools. High-quality bacterial culture media play a critical role in clinical diagnostics by enabling the effective isolation and identification of pathogens from patient samples. Hospitals, diagnostic laboratories, and research institutions increasingly adopt advanced culture media formulations to ensure consistency, reproducibility, and faster turnaround times in diagnostic workflows.
Moreover, the rise in hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) and the emergence of new disease-causing microorganisms have heightened the demand for selective and differential media. These specialized media types aid in distinguishing between pathogenic and non-pathogenic strains, essential for targeted treatment decisions. Regulatory guidelines from agencies like the CDC and WHO further stress the importance of standardized microbiological testing, prompting greater investment in premium-grade culture media across healthcare settings.
The global surge in food microbiology testing is a key driver propelling the growth of the microbiology and bacterial culture media market. As the food industry expands, so does the demand for stringent safety standards to identify and mitigate microbial contamination. Food manufacturers increasingly invest in reliable testing protocols to detect pathogens such as E. coli, Salmonella, and Listeria. This rise in food safety testing directly increases the consumption of specialized culture media used for microbial identification, isolation, and enumeration across quality control labs and regulatory bodies worldwide.
Additionally, globalization of food trade has led to stricter import/export safety mandates, compelling companies to enhance microbial testing practices. Government initiatives, such as the U.S. FDA’s Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA), are enforcing proactive testing measures across food processing and distribution chains. These regulations and rising consumer awareness and demand for transparency support the accelerated adoption of advanced culture media in food microbiology labs. This trend is further bolstered by the increasing complexity of food supply chains and the growing use of processed and ready-to-eat food products.
The upward trend in product recalls due to microbial contamination also emphasizes the importance of robust microbiological testing. According to FDA data, while product recalls in the U.S. fluctuated from 7,559 in 2018 to 6,524 in 2024, there was a sharp drop to 3,608 in 2025, potentially indicating improved food safety measures. A significant share of these recalls stemmed from contamination by pathogens like Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella, and Clostridium botulinum. These incidents reinforce the critical role of bacterial culture media in early detection and prevention strategies. Increased awareness and accountability encourage companies to proactively integrate microbiological safety testing, fueling demand for high-quality, reliable culture media products.
Innovation in the U.S. microbiology & bacterial culture media industry is accelerating, driven by rising demand for rapid diagnostics, advanced microbial detection technologies, and customized media solutions. Increased R&D investment, laboratory automation, and growing applications across clinical, pharmaceutical, and food sectors further fuel technological advancements.
The U.S. microbiology & bacterial culture media industry features significant growth in mergers and acquisitions, owing to the need for portfolio expansion, access to advanced technologies, and consolidation of market presence. Companies leverage M&A strategies to enhance R&D capabilities, streamline distribution networks, and meet rising demand across clinical and industrial sectors.
Regulatory frameworks, primarily governed by the FDA, significantly impact the U.S. microbiology & bacterial culture media industry by setting stringent quality, safety, and performance standards. These regulations ensure the reliability of diagnostic and research outcomes, drive compliance-driven innovation, and influence product development timelines, manufacturing practices, and market approval processes.
The U.S. microbiology & bacterial culture media industry is experiencing exponential growth and product expansion, owing to rising demand for accurate diagnostic solutions, the increasing prevalence of infectious diseases, and advancements in microbial research. Additionally, innovation in media formulations and growing applications in pharmaceuticals, food safety, and biotechnology are driving market momentum.
Based on the product, the market is segmented into dehydrated culture media and ready-to-use media. The dehydrated culture media held the largest revenue share in 2024, driven by their extended shelf life, cost-effectiveness, and ease of transportation and storage. These attributes make them highly preferred across clinical, pharmaceutical, and food testing laboratories. Their flexibility in preparation and ability to support various microbial growth applications further enhance their utility. Moreover, increasing demand for standardized, high-quality media in diagnostic and industrial settings continues to strengthen their dominant position in the U.S. market.
Ready-to-use media are expected to grow at the fastest CAGR over the forecast period due to the rising demand for time-efficient, standardized, and contamination-free solutions in clinical and industrial microbiology. Their convenience eliminates the need for media preparation, reducing labor costs and minimizing errors. As laboratories seek to streamline workflows and comply with stringent regulatory standards, the adoption of ready-to-use formats is rapidly increasing. Additionally, growing pharmaceutical quality control and food safety testing usage further support their accelerated market growth.
Based on the application, the market is segmented into pharmaceutical & biopharmaceutical production, diagnostics, food & water testing, bioenergy & agricultural research, cosmetics & personal care applications, and others. The pharmaceutical & biopharmaceutical production held the largest revenue share in 2024 and are anticipated to grow at the fastest CAGR over the forecast period. This is driven by increasing demand for sterile and high-quality culture media in drug development, vaccine production, and biologics manufacturing. Regulatory emphasis on microbial quality control, rising R&D investments, and biopharma facility expansion further fuel growth. The need for consistent, contamination-free testing processes continues to boost segment adoption.
Diagnostics are expected to grow at a significant CAGR due to the rising incidence of infectious diseases, increasing demand for early and accurate disease detection, and advancements in diagnostic technologies. The growing emphasis on point-of-care testing, expanding healthcare infrastructure, and regulatory support for clinical microbiology further accelerates adoption. Also, heightened awareness of antimicrobial resistance and hospital-acquired infections drives the need for rapid, reliable diagnostic solutions, thereby boosting the demand for high-performance bacterial culture media in diagnostic applications.
The U.S. microbiology and bacterial culture media industry is characterized by several established players with a broad product portfolio, strong distribution networks, and significant investment in research and development. Companies such as Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD), and Merck KGaA (MilliporeSigma) hold a substantial share of the market, driven by their advanced technological capabilities and wide-ranging applications in clinical, pharmaceutical, and food microbiology. These players continue to focus on innovation, strategic acquisitions, and regulatory compliance to strengthen their market position.
Market competition is also fueled by increasing demand for customized, high-performance culture media. Established firms are expanding their ready-to-use and specialized media lines to cater to growing needs in rapid diagnostics and automated testing platforms. Strategic collaborations with healthcare institutions and research organizations further enhance their footprint. Additionally, vertical integration strategies and digital enhancements in supply chain and customer support functions enable these leaders to offer comprehensive, value-added solutions to a broad customer base.
Emerging players are entering the market with niche, high-quality offerings tailored for specialized applications in biotechnology, molecular diagnostics, and food safety testing. Companies such as HiMedia Laboratories, Neogen Corporation, and Hardy Diagnostics are gaining traction through competitive pricing, innovative product development, and agility in meeting evolving customer requirements. These entrants are particularly active in segments such as chromogenic media, selective media, and antibiotic susceptibility testing, contributing to a dynamic and innovation-driven market environment. As the demand for faster, more accurate microbial testing rises, established and emerging players are expected to intensify competition through product differentiation and targeted expansion strategies, thereby shaping the future trajectory of the U.S. microbiology and bacterial culture media market.
Numerous participants operate in the market. Firms in the industry are undertaking numerous strategies, such as launching novel products, partnerships, and collaborations, to maintain their market presence.
In October 2024, the U.S. Pharmacopeia (USP) announced its acquisition of Stratix Labs, a microbiology technology company headquartered in Saint Paul, MN. This strategic move represents a significant advancement for USP’s portfolio, enhancing its microbiological solutions to support microbial contamination control across various pharmaceutical applications, including biologics and compounded medications.
In July 2024, Hardy Diagnostics announced the launch of its latest product, designed to aid in detecting and identifying Candida auris from skin and environmental samples. The medium is formulated according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) specifications for Sabouraud Salt Dulcitol (SSD) Broth, containing chloramphenicol and gentamicin.
In February 2023, Hardy Diagnostics received a Multiple Award Schedule (MAS) from the U.S. General Services Administration (GSA). The GSA is the U.S. procurement arm that enables federal, state, and local government purchasers to access its manual microbiology solutions directly via GSA Advantage.
Report Attribute |
Details |
Market value size in 2025 |
USD 2.06 billion |
Revenue forecast in 2030 |
USD 2.95 billion |
Growth rate |
CAGR of 7.47% from 2025 to 2030 |
Base year for estimation |
2024 |
Historical data |
2018 - 2023 |
Forecast period |
2025 - 2030 |
Quantitative units |
Revenue in USD million/billion and CAGR from 2025 to 2030 |
Report coverage |
Revenue forecast, company ranking, competitive landscape, growth factors, and trends |
Segments covered |
Product, application |
Country scope |
U.S. |
Key companies profiled |
Merck KGaA; bioMérieux SA; HiMedia Laboratories; Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.; BD; Neogen Corporation; Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.; SHIMADZU; Hardy Diagnostics; Alpha Teknova, Inc.; MP Biomedicals |
Customization scope |
Free report customization (equivalent up to 8 analyst's working days) with purchase. Addition or alteration to country, regional & segment scope. |
This report forecasts revenue growth at country levels and analyzes the latest trends in each of the sub-segments from 2018 to 2030. Foe this study, Grand View Research has segmented the U.S. microbiology & bacterial culture media market report based on product and application:
Product Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
Dehydrated Culture Media
Ready-to-use Media
Application Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)
Pharmaceutical & Biopharmaceutical Production
Diagnostics
Food & Water Testing
Food
Animal Feed
Water Testing
Bioenergy & Agricultural Research
Cosmetics and Personal Care Applications
Others
b. The U.S. microbiology & bacterial culture media market is expected to witness a compound annual growth rate of 7.47% from 2025 to 2030 to reach USD 2.95 billion by 2030.
b. The dehydrated culture media segment dominate the market share in 2024 due to its long shelf life and cost efficiency. Its ease of transport and broad application in diagnostics and pharma further supported its dominance.
b. Some key participants in the U.S. microbiology & bacterial culture media market include Merck KGaA; bioMérieux SA; HiMedia Laboratories; Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.; BD; Neogen Corporation; Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.; SHIMADZU; Hardy Diagnostics; Alpha Teknova, Inc.; MP Biomedicals.
b. The market for U.S. microbiology & bacterial culture media has grown significantly due to rising demand in clinical diagnostics, pharmaceutical production, and food safety testing. Technological advancements and increased investment in healthcare and life sciences have further accelerated market expansion.
b. The U.S. microbiology & bacterial culture media market size was estimated at USD 1.91 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 2.06 billion in 2025.
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